Endoglucanase effects on energy consumption in the mechanical fibrillation of cellulose fibers into nanocelluloses (2023)
- Authors:
- USP affiliated authors: SEGATO, FERNANDO - EEL ; ARANTES, VALDEIR - EEL ; BERTO, GABRIELA LEILA - EEL
- Unidade: EEL
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002
- Subjects: BIOTECNOLOGIA; BIOQUÍMICA; BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
- Keywords: Cellulases Enzymatic pretreatment; Amorphogenesis Fibrillation; Enzyme-substrate interaction; Carbohydrate binding module; Cellulose nanofibrils
- Agências de fomento:
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Enzymatic processing is considered a promising approach for advancing environmentally friendly industrial processes, such as the use of endoglucanase (EG) enzyme in the production of nanocellulose. However, there is ongoing debate regarding the specific properties that make EG pretreatment effective in isolating fibrillated cellulose. To address this issue, we investigated EGs from four glycosyl hydrolase (GH) families (5, 6, 7, and 12) and examined the roles of the three-dimensional structure and catalytic features, with a focus on the presence of a carbohydrate binding module (CBM). Using eucalyptus Kraft wood fibers, we produced cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) through mild enzymatic pretreatment, followed by disc ultra-refining. Comparing the results with the control (without pretreatment), we observed that GH5 and GH12 enzymes (without CBM) reduced fibrillation energy by approximately 15 %. The most significant energy reduction, 25 and 32 %, was achieved with GH5 and GH6 linked to CBM, respectively. Notably, these CBM-linked EGs improved the rheological properties of CNF suspensions without releasing soluble products. In contrast, GH7-CBM exhibited significant hydrolytic activity, resulting in the release of soluble products, but did not contribute to a reduction in fibrillation energy. This discrepancy can be attributed to the large molecular weight and wide cleft of GH7-CBM, which led to the release of soluble sugars but had little impact on fibrillation. Our findings suggest that the improved fibrillation observed with EG pretreatment is primarily driven by efficient enzyme adsorption on the substrate and modification of the surface viscoelasticity (amorphogenesis), rather than hydrolytic activity or release of products.
- Imprenta:
- Publisher: Elsevier
- Publisher place: Greeley-USA
- Date published: 2023
- Source:
- Título: International journal of biological macromolecules
- ISSN: 0141-8130
- Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v.243, art.125002, p. 1-9, 2023
- Este periódico é de acesso aberto
- Este artigo NÃO é de acesso aberto
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ABNT
BERTO, Gabriela Leila et al. Endoglucanase effects on energy consumption in the mechanical fibrillation of cellulose fibers into nanocelluloses. International journal of biological macromolecules, v. 243, p. 1-9, 2023Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002. Acesso em: 11 fev. 2026. -
APA
Berto, G. L., Mattos, B. D., Velasco, J., Segato, F., Rojas, O. J., Arantes, V., & Zhao, B. (2023). Endoglucanase effects on energy consumption in the mechanical fibrillation of cellulose fibers into nanocelluloses. International journal of biological macromolecules, 243, 1-9. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002 -
NLM
Berto GL, Mattos BD, Velasco J, Segato F, Rojas OJ, Arantes V, Zhao B. Endoglucanase effects on energy consumption in the mechanical fibrillation of cellulose fibers into nanocelluloses [Internet]. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2023 ;243 1-9.[citado 2026 fev. 11 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002 -
Vancouver
Berto GL, Mattos BD, Velasco J, Segato F, Rojas OJ, Arantes V, Zhao B. Endoglucanase effects on energy consumption in the mechanical fibrillation of cellulose fibers into nanocelluloses [Internet]. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2023 ;243 1-9.[citado 2026 fev. 11 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002 - Kinetic changes in cellulose properties during defibrillation into microfibrillated cellulose and cellulose nanofibrils by ultra-refining.
- Single-Step Fiber Pretreatment with Monocomponent Endoglucanase: Defibrillation Energy and Cellulose Nanofibril Quality.
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Informações sobre o DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125002 (Fonte: oaDOI API)
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