Artigo de periodico

Parents Matter: Associations of Parental BMI and Feeding Behaviors With Child BMI in Brazilian Preschool and School-Aged Children (2018)

• Authors:
  • Warkentin, Sarah
  • Mais, Laís A
  • Latorre, Maria do Rosário Dias de Oliveira
  • Carnell, Susan
  • Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo
• Autor USP: LATORRE, MARIA DO ROSARIO DIAS DE OLIVEIRA - FSP
• Unidade: FSP
• DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2018.00069
• Subjects: CRIANÇAS EM IDADE PRÉ-ESCOLAR; COMPORTAMENTO ALIMENTAR; OBESIDADE; SAÚDE DA CRIANÇA
• Agências de fomento:
  • Financiado pelo CNPq
  • Financiado pela CAPES
• Language: Inglês
• Abstract: Background: Brazil is undergoing nutritional transition and rates of obesity in preschool and school-aged children are increasing. Excess weight in the first years of life could predict excess weight in adulthood, making it essential to study risk factors in this population. Objective: Our goal was to investigate associations of parent feeding behaviors, as well as more distal familial influences including family SES and maternal and paternal weight, with BMI z-score in preschool and school-aged children in a Brazilian sample. Methods: Cross-sectional study. Data were collected in 14 Brazilian private schools. Parents of children aged 2-8 years (n = 1,071) completed a questionnaire assessing parent feeding behaviors, as well as sociodemographic and anthropometric information. Hierarchical linear regression models were fitted to investigate relationships between parent and child characteristics and child BMI z-score in preschool (2-5 years, n = 397) and school-aged (6-8 years, n = 618) children. Results: Final models indicated that higher maternal BMI and "restriction for weight control" were associated with higher child BMI z-score in both age groups (excessive weight, i.e., BMI ≥ +1 z-score, in preschoolers and school-aged children: 24.4 and 35.9%, respectively). In preschoolers only, "healthy eating guidance" and "pressure" were associated with lower child BMI z-score. For school-aged children, male sex, higher father BMI, and "restriction for health" were associated with higher child BMI z-score. Conclusions: Parent feeding behaviors and parent weight, as well as child sex, are associated with child BMI z-score, with evidence for differential relationships in preschool and school-aged children. Optimal obesity prevention and treatment strategies may differ by child age
• Imprenta:
  • Publisher place: Lausanne
  • Date published: 2018
• Source:
  • Título: FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
  • ISSN: 2296-861X
  • Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v.5, art. 69 [12p.], 2018


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• ABNT

  WARKENTIN, Sarah et al. Parents Matter: Associations of Parental BMI and Feeding Behaviors With Child BMI in Brazilian Preschool and School-Aged Children. FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION, v. 5, p. art. 69 [12], 2018Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00069. Acesso em: 01 abr. 2026.

• APA

  Warkentin, S., Mais, L. A., Latorre, M. do R. D. de O., Carnell, S., & Taddei, J. A. de A. C. (2018). Parents Matter: Associations of Parental BMI and Feeding Behaviors With Child BMI in Brazilian Preschool and School-Aged Children. FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION, 5, art. 69 [12]. doi:10.3389/fnut.2018.00069

• NLM

  Warkentin S, Mais LA, Latorre M do RD de O, Carnell S, Taddei JA de AC. Parents Matter: Associations of Parental BMI and Feeding Behaviors With Child BMI in Brazilian Preschool and School-Aged Children [Internet]. FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION. 2018 ;5 art. 69 [12].[citado 2026 abr. 01 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00069

• Vancouver

  Warkentin S, Mais LA, Latorre M do RD de O, Carnell S, Taddei JA de AC. Parents Matter: Associations of Parental BMI and Feeding Behaviors With Child BMI in Brazilian Preschool and School-Aged Children [Internet]. FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION. 2018 ;5 art. 69 [12].[citado 2026 abr. 01 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00069

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