Cancer survival in people with AIDS: A population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil (2018)
- Authors:
- Autor USP: LATORRE, MARIA DO ROSARIO DIAS DE OLIVEIRA - FSP
- Unidade: FSP
- DOI: 10.1002/ijc.31081
- Subjects: HIV; SÍNDROME DE IMUNODEFICIÊNCIA ADQUIRIDA; EPIDEMIOLOGIA; NEOPLASIAS
- Agências de fomento:
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Cancer survival among people with AIDS (PWA) has been described in developed countries, but there is lack of data from developing countries. The aim of this study was to evaluate survival after cancer diagnosis in PWA and compare it with people without AIDS (non-PWA) in S ~ ao Paulo, Brazil. A probabilistic record linkage was carried out between the databases of the Pop- ulation-based Cancer Registry of S ~ ao Paulo (PBCR-SP) and the AIDS registry of SP (SINAN) to identify PWA who developed can- cer. For comparison, non-PWA were frequency matched from the PBCR-SP by cancer site/type, sex, age, and period. Hazard ratio (HR) stratified by matching variables was estimated using a Cox proportional hazards model. A total of 1,294 PWA (20 patients with two primary site tumors) were included in the site/type-specific analyses. AIDS-defining cancers (ADC) comprised 51.9% of cases assessed. The all-cancer 5-year overall survival in PWA was 49.4% versus 72.7% in non-PWA (HR 5 2.64; 95%CI 5 2.39–2.91). Survival was impaired in PWA for both ADC (HR 5 2.93; 95%CI 5 2.49–3.45) and non-ADC (HR 5 2.51; 95%CI 5 2.21–2.84), including bladder (HR 5 8.11; 95% CI 5 2.09–31.52), lung (HR 5 2.93; 95%CI 5 1.97–4.36) and anal can- cer (HR 5 2.53; 95%CI 5 1.63–3.94). These disparities were seen mainly in the first year after cancer diagnosis. The overall survival was significantly lower in PWA in comparison with non-PWA in S ~ ao Paulo, as seen in high-income countries. Efforts to enhance early diagnosis and ensure proper cancer treatment in PWA should be emphasized
- Imprenta:
- Source:
- Título: International journal of cancer
- ISSN: 0020-7136
- Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v.142, n.3, p.524-533, 2018
- Este periódico é de acesso aberto
- Este artigo NÃO é de acesso aberto
-
ABNT
TANAKA, Luana Fiengo et al. Cancer survival in people with AIDS: A population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil. International journal of cancer, v. 142, n. 3, p. 524-533, 2018Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31081. Acesso em: 10 fev. 2026. -
APA
Tanaka, L. F., Latorre, M. do R. D. de O., Gutierrez, E. B., Curado, M. P., Dal Maso, L., Herbinger, K. -H., et al. (2018). Cancer survival in people with AIDS: A population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil. International journal of cancer, 142( 3), 524-533. doi:10.1002/ijc.31081 -
NLM
Tanaka LF, Latorre M do RD de O, Gutierrez EB, Curado MP, Dal Maso L, Herbinger K-H, Froeschl G, Heumann C. Cancer survival in people with AIDS: A population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil [Internet]. International journal of cancer. 2018 ;142( 3): 524-533.[citado 2026 fev. 10 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31081 -
Vancouver
Tanaka LF, Latorre M do RD de O, Gutierrez EB, Curado MP, Dal Maso L, Herbinger K-H, Froeschl G, Heumann C. Cancer survival in people with AIDS: A population-based study from São Paulo, Brazil [Internet]. International journal of cancer. 2018 ;142( 3): 524-533.[citado 2026 fev. 10 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31081 - Perfil lipídico de individuos sem cardiopatia com sobrepeso e obesidade
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Informações sobre o DOI: 10.1002/ijc.31081 (Fonte: oaDOI API)
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