Toxic effects of mycophenolic Acid on ARPE-19 and human muller cells in culture (2010)
- Authors:
- Autor USP: VENTURA, DORA SELMA FIX - IP
- Unidade: IP
- Subjects: CULTURA DE CÉLULAS; CÉLULAS MORTAS; FÁRMACOS (TOXICIDADE)
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Purpose:To evaluate the effects of MPA over two distinct human retinal cell lines in vitro: human retinal pigment epithelium (ARPE-19) and Human Muller Cells (type MIO M-1), and to determine a safety profile of MPA in vitro. Methods:ARPE-19 cells (ATCC, Manassas, VA) and MIO M-1 cells (Dept. of Cell Biology of the University College, London, UK) were treated with 25, 50 and 100 µg/ml of Mycophenolate mofetil (Cellcept, Roche, Nutley, NJ) for 24 hours. The powder was mixed and diluted into culture media in order to achieve the desired concentration. Safety was evaluated by trypan blue dye-exclusion cell viability assay, JC-1 mitochondrial membrane potential (m) assay, and caspase-3/7 apoptosis related assay. Results:Both cell lines showed a significant reduction in cell viability at the highest dose after 24 hours (ARPE-19 cells: 69.75 ± 1.06%, 92.10 ± 1.84% and 91.90 ± 1.83% for 100, 50 or 25µg/ml, respectively versus 96.10 ± 0.42% for untreated controls; MIO M-1 cells: 74.80 ± 1.84%; 87.00 ± 2.26% and 89.02 ± 0.99% for 100, 50 or 25µg/ml, respectively and 90.35 ± 0.64% for untreated controls, p<0.001 for both cell lines). The caspase 3/7 apoptosis related assay showed a statistically higher activity for both cell lines at the 100µg/ml concentration (ARPE-19: 14248.38 ± 1833.37, 5418.44 ± 2583.94, and 3274.44 ± 1458.62 msi for 100, 50 and 25µg/ml respectively, versus 2705.03 ± 488.26 msi for untreated controls, p<0.001; MIOM-1 cells: 14405.03 ± 1339.51, 5649.29 ± 1269.98, and 4251.13 ± 3211.69 msi for 100, 50 and 25µg/ml respectively, versus 2593.33 ± 937.53 msi for untreated controls, p<0.05). The JC-1 mitochondrial membrane potential (m) did not show statistical differences for both cell lines testedConclusions:Doses of MPA up to 50µg/ml seem to be safe in vitro. This data must be validated by experimental models in vivo in order to confirm its safety for clinical use. Future experiments with autoimmune models should be performed as well to determine if local intraocular applications of MPA are effective in controlling inflammation
- Imprenta:
- Publisher: Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology
- Publisher place: Lauderdale, Florida
- Date published: 2010
- Source:
- Título: Anais
- Conference titles: Annual Meeting of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology
-
ABNT
ZACHARIAS, L. C et al. Toxic effects of mycophenolic Acid on ARPE-19 and human muller cells in culture. 2010, Anais.. Lauderdale, Florida: Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, 2010. Disponível em: http://abstracts.iovs.org/cgi/content/abstract/51/5/3322?maxtoshow=&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=1&author1=Ventura&andorexacttitle=and&andorexacttitleabs=and&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&volume=51&resourcetype=HWCIT,HWELTR. Acesso em: 09 jan. 2026. -
APA
Zacharias, L. C., Damico, F. M., Ventura, D. S. F., Gasparin, F., Kenney, M. C., & Kuppermann, B. D. (2010). Toxic effects of mycophenolic Acid on ARPE-19 and human muller cells in culture. In Anais. Lauderdale, Florida: Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology. Recuperado de http://abstracts.iovs.org/cgi/content/abstract/51/5/3322?maxtoshow=&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=1&author1=Ventura&andorexacttitle=and&andorexacttitleabs=and&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&volume=51&resourcetype=HWCIT,HWELTR -
NLM
Zacharias LC, Damico FM, Ventura DSF, Gasparin F, Kenney MC, Kuppermann BD. Toxic effects of mycophenolic Acid on ARPE-19 and human muller cells in culture [Internet]. Anais. 2010 ;[citado 2026 jan. 09 ] Available from: http://abstracts.iovs.org/cgi/content/abstract/51/5/3322?maxtoshow=&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=1&author1=Ventura&andorexacttitle=and&andorexacttitleabs=and&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&volume=51&resourcetype=HWCIT,HWELTR -
Vancouver
Zacharias LC, Damico FM, Ventura DSF, Gasparin F, Kenney MC, Kuppermann BD. Toxic effects of mycophenolic Acid on ARPE-19 and human muller cells in culture [Internet]. Anais. 2010 ;[citado 2026 jan. 09 ] Available from: http://abstracts.iovs.org/cgi/content/abstract/51/5/3322?maxtoshow=&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=1&author1=Ventura&andorexacttitle=and&andorexacttitleabs=and&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&volume=51&resourcetype=HWCIT,HWELTR - Toxicidade mercurial: avaliação do sistema visual em indivíduos expostos a níveis tóxicos de mercúrio
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