Topology Optimization: applications of VFLSM and SESO in the generation of three-dimensional strut-and-tie models - Simonetti, Hélio Luiz; Almeida, Valério da Silva; Almeida, Virgil Del Duca; Oliveira Neto, Luttgardes de; Cutrim, Marlan Derlan Serra; Leitão, Vitor Manuel Azevedo (Global Journals of Research in Engineering: E Civil and Structural Engineering, 2023)