@article{articlece2311d0, title = {A discrete adjoint approach based on finite differences applied to topology optimization of flow problems}, author = {Okubo Junior, Carlos Massaiti and Sá, Luís Fernando Nogueira de and Kiyono, César Yukishigue and Silva, Emílio Carlos Nelli}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1016/j.cma.2021.114406}, journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering} }