Spatiotemporal dynamic of COVID-19 mortality in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: shifting the high risk from the best to the worst socio-economic (2020)
- Authors:
- USP affiliated authors: CHIARAVALLOTI NETO, FRANCISCO - FSP ; BARROZO, LIGIA VIZEU - FFLCH ; BERMUDI, PATRICIA MARQUES MORALEJO - FSP ; LORENZ, CAMILA - FSP
- Unidades: FSP; FFLCH
- Subjects: CORONAVIRUS; MORTALIDADE; ENFRENTAMENTO; ESTUDOS ECOLÓGICOS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÃO HOSPITALAR; POBREZA
- Agências de fomento:
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Currently, Brazil has one of the fastest increasing COVID-19 epidemics in the world, that has caused at least 94 thousand confirmed deaths until now. The city of Sao Paulo is particularly vulnerable because it is the most populous in the country. Analyzing the spatiotemporal dynamics of COVID-19 is important to help the urgent need to integrate better actions to face the pandemic. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the COVID-19 mortality, from March to July 2020, considering the spatio-time architectures, the socio-economic context of the population, and using a fine granular level, in the most populous city in Brazil. For this, we conducted an ecological study, using secondary public data from the mortality information system. We describe mortality rates for each epidemiological week and the entire period by sex and age. We modelled the deaths using spatiotemporal and spatial architectures and Poisson probability distributions in a latent Gaussian Bayesianmodel approach. We obtained the relative risks for temporal and spatiotemporal trends and socio-economic conditions. To reduce possible sub notification, we considered the confirmed and suspected deaths. Our findings showed an apparent stabilization of the temporal trend, at the end of the period, but that may change in the future. Mortality rate increased with increasing age and was higher in men. The risk of death was greater in areas with the worst social conditions throughout the study period. However,this was not a uniform pattern over time, since we identified a shift from the high risk in the areas with best socio-economic conditions to the worst ones. Our study contributed by emphasizing the importance of geographic screening in areas with a higherrisk of death, and, currently, worse socio-economic contexts, as a crucial aspect to reducing disease mortality and health inequities, through integrated public health actions
- Imprenta:
- Source:
- ISSN: e-print
- Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: arXiv.org > stat > arXiv:2008.02322 , [22p.], 2020
-
ABNT
BERMUDI, Patricia Marques Moralejo et al. Spatiotemporal dynamic of COVID-19 mortality in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: shifting the high risk from the best to the worst socio-economic. v. arXiorg > stat > arXiv:2008.02322 , p. [22], 2020Tradução . . Disponível em: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02322. Acesso em: 29 dez. 2025. -
APA
Bermudi, P. M. M., Lorenz, C., Aguiar, B. S. de, Failla, M. A., Barrozo, L. V., & Chiaravalloti-Neto, F. (2020). Spatiotemporal dynamic of COVID-19 mortality in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: shifting the high risk from the best to the worst socio-economic, arXiorg > stat > arXiv:2008.02322 , [22]. Recuperado de https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02322 -
NLM
Bermudi PMM, Lorenz C, Aguiar BS de, Failla MA, Barrozo LV, Chiaravalloti-Neto F. Spatiotemporal dynamic of COVID-19 mortality in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: shifting the high risk from the best to the worst socio-economic [Internet]. 2020 ;arXiorg > stat > arXiv:2008.02322 [22].[citado 2025 dez. 29 ] Available from: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02322 -
Vancouver
Bermudi PMM, Lorenz C, Aguiar BS de, Failla MA, Barrozo LV, Chiaravalloti-Neto F. Spatiotemporal dynamic of COVID-19 mortality in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: shifting the high risk from the best to the worst socio-economic [Internet]. 2020 ;arXiorg > stat > arXiv:2008.02322 [22].[citado 2025 dez. 29 ] Available from: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.02322 - Examining socio-economic factors to understand the hospital case fatality rates of COVID-19 in the city of São Paulo, Brazil
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