Hairdressers are exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde during the hair straightening procedure (2019)
- Authors:
- USP affiliated authors: CHIARAVALLOTI NETO, FRANCISCO - FSP ; SATO, ANA PAULA SAYURI - FSP ; OLYMPIO, KELLY POLIDO KANESHIRO - FSP ; PEXE, MARCELO EDUARDO - IGC
- Unidades: FSP; IGC
- DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9
- Subjects: SAÚDE OCUPACIONAL; EXPOSIÇÃO OCUPACIONAL; PRODUTOS QUÍMICOS
- Agências de fomento:
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: The fact that hairdressers are exposed to toxic substances through the handling of creams and smoothing products prompted thisstudy whose aim was to quantify the occupational exposure of hairdressers to formaldehyde by comparing the results of exposurefor different types of beauty salon. The study population consisted of 23 beauty salons located in the city of Bauru, São Paulostate, Brazil. The samples were collected by inhaled air tests during the most critical 15-min period of the hair straighteningprocedure and during the 8-h work shift. The concentrations of formaldehyde contained in the formulations of these productswere also evaluated and compared with exposure levels. The results were evaluated according to the exposure limits prescribed inBrazilian (NR15) and North American (US OSHA and US NIOSH) standards. The analysis of the smoothing products showedconcentrations of formaldehyde of between 3 and 11% in their compositions, i.e., up to 54 times above the 0.2% limit allowed bythe National Agency of Sanitary Surveillance (ANVISA). The present study showed that hairdressers are chronically exposed tohigh concentrations of formaldehyde in the workplace and these exposures are mainly associated with the work process, wheremany variables of this process influence the intensity of exposure
- Imprenta:
- Source:
- Título: Environmental Science and Pollution Research
- ISSN: 0944-1344
- Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v.26, p.27319-27329, 2019
- Este periódico é de assinatura
- Este artigo NÃO é de acesso aberto
- Cor do Acesso Aberto: closed
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ABNT
PEXE, Marcelo Eduardo et al. Hairdressers are exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde during the hair straightening procedure. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 26, p. 27319-27329, 2019Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9. Acesso em: 30 dez. 2025. -
APA
Pexe, M. E., Marcante, A., Luz, M. S., Fernandes, P. H. M., Chiaravalloti-Neto, F., Sato, A. P. S., & Olympio, K. P. K. (2019). Hairdressers are exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde during the hair straightening procedure. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26, 27319-27329. doi:10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9 -
NLM
Pexe ME, Marcante A, Luz MS, Fernandes PHM, Chiaravalloti-Neto F, Sato APS, Olympio KPK. Hairdressers are exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde during the hair straightening procedure [Internet]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2019 ;26 27319-27329.[citado 2025 dez. 30 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9 -
Vancouver
Pexe ME, Marcante A, Luz MS, Fernandes PHM, Chiaravalloti-Neto F, Sato APS, Olympio KPK. Hairdressers are exposed to high concentrations of formaldehyde during the hair straightening procedure [Internet]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2019 ;26 27319-27329.[citado 2025 dez. 30 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9 - A exposição de pré-escolares a chumbo em São Paulo, Brasil
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Informações sobre o DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-05402-9 (Fonte: oaDOI API)
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