Structure for prevention of health careeassociated infections in Brazilian hospitals: a countrywide study (2016)
- Authors:
- Padoveze, Maria Clara

- Fortaleza, Carlos Magno Castelo Branco
- Kiffer, Carlos
- Barth, Afonso Luís
- Carneiro, Irna Carla do Rosário Souza
- Giamberardino, Heloisa Ilhe Garcia
- Rodrigues, Jorge Luiz Nobre
- Santos Filho, Lauro
- Mello, Maria Júlia Gonçalves de
- Pereira, Milca Severino
- Gontijo Filho, Paulo
- Rocha, Mirza
- Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de
- Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos
- Padoveze, Maria Clara
- Autor USP: BARBOSA, MARIA CLARA PADOVEZE FONSECA - EE
- Unidade: EE
- Sigla do Departamento: ENS
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2015.08.004
- Subjects: ASSISTÊNCIA À SAÚDE; CONTROLE DE INFECÇÕES; INFECÇÃO HOSPITALAR; LAVAGEM DE MÃOS
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Background: Minimal structure is required for effective prevention of health careeassociated infection (HAI). The objective of this study was to evaluate the structure for prevention of HAIin a sample of Brazilian hospitals. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study from hospitals in 5 Brazilian regions (n ¼ 153; total beds: 13,983) classified according to the number of beds; 11 university hospitals were used as reference for comparison. Trained nurses carried out the evaluation by using structured forms previously validated. The evaluation of conformity index (CI) included elements of structure of the Health CareeAssociated Prevention and Control Committee (HAIPCC), hand hygiene, sterilization, and laboratory of microbiology. Results: The median CI for the HAIPCC varied from 0.55-0.94 among hospital categories. Hospitals with >200 beds had the worst ratio of beds to sinks (3.9; P < .001). Regarding alcoholic product for handrubbing, the worst ratio of beds to dispensers was found in hospitals with <50 beds (6.4) compared with reference hospitals (3.3; P < .001). The CI for sterilization services showed huge variation ranging from 0.0-1.00. Reference hospitals were more likely to have their own laboratory of microbiology than other hospitals. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for public health strategies aiming to improve the structure for HAI prevention in Brazilian hospitals
- Imprenta:
- Publisher place: Saint Louis
- Date published: 2016
- Source:
- Título: American Journal of Infection Control
- ISSN: 1527-3296
- Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v. 44, p. 74-79, 2016
- Status:
- Artigo possui acesso gratuito no site do editor (Bronze Open Access)
- Versão do Documento:
- Versão publicada (Published version)
- Acessar versão aberta:
-
ABNT
PADOVEZE, Maria Clara et al. Structure for prevention of health careeassociated infections in Brazilian hospitals: a countrywide study. American Journal of Infection Control, v. 44, p. 74-79, 2016Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2015.08.004. Acesso em: 08 abr. 2026. -
APA
Padoveze, M. C., Fortaleza, C. M. C. B., Kiffer, C., Barth, A. L., Carneiro, I. C. do R. S., Giamberardino, H. I. G., et al. (2016). Structure for prevention of health careeassociated infections in Brazilian hospitals: a countrywide study. American Journal of Infection Control, 44, 74-79. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.08.004 -
NLM
Padoveze MC, Fortaleza CMCB, Kiffer C, Barth AL, Carneiro IC do RS, Giamberardino HIG, Rodrigues JLN, Santos Filho L, Mello MJG de, Pereira MS, Gontijo Filho P, Rocha M, Medeiros EAS de, Pignatari ACC. Structure for prevention of health careeassociated infections in Brazilian hospitals: a countrywide study [Internet]. American Journal of Infection Control. 2016 ; 44 74-79.[citado 2026 abr. 08 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2015.08.004 -
Vancouver
Padoveze MC, Fortaleza CMCB, Kiffer C, Barth AL, Carneiro IC do RS, Giamberardino HIG, Rodrigues JLN, Santos Filho L, Mello MJG de, Pereira MS, Gontijo Filho P, Rocha M, Medeiros EAS de, Pignatari ACC. Structure for prevention of health careeassociated infections in Brazilian hospitals: a countrywide study [Internet]. American Journal of Infection Control. 2016 ; 44 74-79.[citado 2026 abr. 08 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2015.08.004 - Post-discharge surveillance of SSI in bariatric surgery
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